Primary 4 · Science and Elementary Technology
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Make toys from wire and clay and useful objects from sticks and banana fibres, safely, and learn how to look after the things you own so they last.
Learn what ICT is, how digital and analogue data differ, the words we use on the internet, hardware and software, how to keep your work with the Journal and a flash disk, and where AI is used.
Open Paint and get to know its window, draw freehand and with neat shapes, and discover multimedia: pictures, sound and video that work together.
Program a turtle to draw shapes in Turtle Blocks, make sprites move, talk and change backdrops in Scratch, and discover how robots sense, think and act.
Discover what air is made of and how it behaves, how wind helps and harms us, how sounds are made and travel, and how to protect your ears from noise.
Find out what soil is, its types and what it is made of, why fertile soil matters, what causes soil erosion, and how Rwandans protect their hills with terraces, trees and grass.
Sort animals into groups: with or without a backbone, and by how they breathe, move, eat and have their young, using animals you see every day in Rwanda.
Learn how to house, choose, feed and protect rabbits and chickens from disease, and why rearing them brings Rwandan families food, money and manure.
Watch how a seed wakes up and grows into a plant: what it needs, the stages and types of germination, and what the roots, stem, leaves, flowers and fruits do.
Discover your five sense organs (skin, tongue, nose, ears and eyes), how each one tells your brain about the world, and how to take good care of them.
Explore the bones of your body from skull to toes, what the skeleton does, how different joints let you move, and how to keep your bones strong and safe.
Find out what muscles are, the three types and the main muscle groups, how voluntary muscles move you, what to do about a cramp, and how to keep your muscles strong.
